For this assignment, you will finding 4 examples of the typeface categories below. Pay attention to the qualities of each typeface. Open a new document that is 10x10 at 300ppi. List the category and the typefaces you found that fit that category.
You will need to DESIGN this assignment using:
Alignment - how objects line up.
Balance - visual distribution of weight.
Proximity - visual groups and how space indicates a relationship
Hierarchy - a ranking system using size and style for your text to show importance
Repetition - repeating your formatting for things that have the same importance or meaning
When listing each example of that category, please change the typeface to the actual font.
PARTS OF CHARACTERS
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TYPEFACE CATEGORIES
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HUMANIST SERIF
Always has:
• short and thick bracketed serifs
• ascenders with slanted serifs
• low contrast (difference) between horizontal and vertical strokes
TRANSITIONAL SERIF
Always has:
• wider, graceful bracketed serifs with flat bases
• greater contrast between thick and thin stokes
• height of capitals matches that of ascenders
Usually has:
• large x-height
MODERN SERIF
Always has:
• unbracketed hairline serifs
• extreme contrast in weight variation
SLAB SERIF
Always has:
• thick, block, rectangular serifs
• serif terminals that may be either blunt and angular or rounded
SANS SERIF TYPEFACE CATEGORIES and QUALITIES
Always has:
• contrast in stroke weight is obvious
• medium x-height.
• calligraphic features such as extra weight in the curves
Usually has:
• sometimes features soft terminals rather than a straight cut
• usually has a rather elegant double story ‘g’ reminiscent of serif typefaces.
TRANSITIONAL SANS
Always has:
• similarity to its serif version (Large x-height; The height of capitals matches that of ascenders) except strong strokes with consistent widths
• more uniform characters than Humanist typefaces.
GEOMETRIC
Always has:
• use of geometric elements and repetition (circles, triangles, etc.)
Usually has:
• relatively low x-height (for a sans serif)
• often a minimalist approach and stylization of details, such as a spurless ‘G’ (that's the inside part) and a one story ‘a’ and ‘g'